7 Basic Fundamentals for Making a Website

Looking to build a website but not sure where to start? No worries, this blog covers the 7 basic fundamentals for making a website.

by Mortuza Hossain • 22 April 2024

If you're looking to create a website, it's essential to understand the fundamentals of website development. There are a number of crucial elements that can impact the success of your site.

So, in this blog, we'll explore the key fundamentals for making a website that will help you create a strong foundation for your online presence.

Let's dive in!

7 Fundamentals for Making a Website

When it comes to making a website, there are several fundamentals that you need to consider to create an effective and successful online presence. Here are some of the key elements that you should focus on for all types of website platforms:

1. Purpose and Goals of Your Website

Your website's purpose and goals are the foundation of its success. Without clear direction and objectives, your website can become a jumbled mess that fails to achieve its intended purpose. You must identify its purpose and set clear goals to create a successful website.

Identifying the purpose of the website

The first step in creating a website is identifying its purpose. Will your website be informational, e-commerce, or a blog? Your website's purpose should reflect your business or personal goals.

If you want to create an informational website, you should focus on providing valuable content to your readers. Similar rules apply to eCommerce websites. Your main focus will be improving selling products and services. So, you should put emphasis on producing engaging content that drives traffic and builds a community if you plan to create a blog.

Setting clear goals for the website

Once you've identified your website's purpose, you must set clear and SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound) goals. It is one of the most significant principles of good website design.

For example, if your website aims to generate leads, your goal may be to increase the number of leads generated by 50% within the next six months.

If your website seeks to increase website traffic, your goal may be to increase traffic by 30% within the following year. Setting clear goals helps you stay focused and measure your success.

Understanding the target audience

To create an engaging website, you need to understand your target audience. Who are they? What are their needs? What motivates them?

After comprehending your target audience, you can design your website accordingly. For example, if you target older audiences, you may want to use larger fonts and simple navigation.

Consider using more advanced features and cutting-edge design if your target audience is tech-savvy millennials.

Designing your website with your target audience in mind helps you create a user-friendly experience that meets their needs.

2. Design and Layout 

The design and layout of a website play a crucial role in its success as they are vital website design fundamentals. It is the first thing visitors notice when they land on a website. Therefore, choosing an appropriate design and layout for the website is essential.

So, let's see how to do it!

Selecting a Website Builder

Using a website builder is one of the easiest ways to create a website in minutes. A website builder allows users to create and design a website without coding or technical skills. You will find many website builders in the market.

But which one is the best for you?

No doubt, Dorik stands out in the crowd. It is the best alternative to Webflow, Wix, Weebly, and any other no-code website builders.

However, when selecting a platform, it is essential to consider the must-have feature of a website builder, such as ease of use, flexibility, customization options, and many more.

Moreover, we have created a list of 53 top website builders to provide you with a comparative study. Here is the blog. Let’s have a read!

53 Best Website Builders in 2023

Navigation 

Navigation is a vital component of good website design principles. Visitors should be able to find what they are looking for quickly and easily. Navigation should be intuitive and easy to understand. Organizing the website's content into logical categories and subcategories is indispensable to make it easier to find what the users are looking for. The navigation menu should be prominently displayed on the website and accessible from every page.

Responsiveness 

Responsiveness is another principle of website design. Nowadays, more people use their mobile devices to roam the internet. Therefore, your prime focus should be the website is mobile-responsive and accessible for all users.

A mobile-responsive website adjusts its layout to fit the device's screen size. It ensures the website is easy to use and navigate on all devices, including smartphones and tablets. A mobile-responsive website also improves the website's search engine ranking and user experience.

If you create your website using Dorik, the builder will make your site completely responsive. Dorik offers fully device-responsive website templates to make your journey smooth.  

3. Content Creation and Management

Content creation and management is a crucial aspect of website building as it directly affects how visitors perceive your website. A well-planned content strategy can help you attract, engage, and retain your target audience. These are some key factors to weigh when creating and managing website content.

Developing a content strategy 

Content is the heart and soul of a website. It's what engages visitors and keeps them coming back for more. However, developing content for a website can be a daunting task. This is where having a content strategy comes in. Creating a content strategy requires understanding the type of content that will connect with your target audience and motivate them to take specific actions. It's a roadmap that outlines what content you will create, why you are making it, and how you will create and distribute it.

Creating high-quality and engaging content

Once you have a content strategy, the next step is to create high-quality content that aligns with your website's purpose and goals. This includes written content like blog posts, product descriptions, about us pages, visual content like images, infographics, and videos, and audio content like podcasts.

Therefore, you should create informative and engaging content with a clear message that resonates with your target audience.

However, if you struggle to write quality content, read the following blog post.

How to Become a Better Writer: The Ultimate Guide

Managing and updating website content regularly 

Website visitors expect to see fresh, relevant, and up-to-date content every time they visit your website. Regularly updating your website content can help you stay relevant and build a loyal following.

It's essential to have a content management plan that ensures your website content is updated regularly. This could include scheduling regular blog posts, updating product descriptions, and refreshing your website design periodically.

You can easily maintain your content using Dorik CMS.

4. Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is an indispensable facet of website development and one of the most effective strategies that ensure your website appears higher in search engine results pages (SERPs). This practice is strong enough to drive organic traffic to your website.

SEO will increase your visibility and attract more visitors to your website. To ensure your website is SEO-friendly, you should focus on keyword research, on-page optimization, off-page optimization, guest blogging, and link building.

If you use Dorik, one of the best no-code website builders, most of the technical aspects of SEO are already taken care of for you.

To know more about how Dorik excels in your website’s SEO, read the following blog.

17 Reasons Why Dorik is the Best Platform for SEO

However, you should optimize your website for local SEO if you deal with local businesses.

5. Website Performance and Analytics 

A website's performance and analytics are essential components that contribute to its success. Visitors may be discouraged from staying and engaging with the content without a well-performing website.

On the other hand, without analytics, it can be challenging to understand how visitors interact with the website and make data-driven decisions to improve it.

Ensuring the website loads fast 

Website speed is one of the most influential fundamentals for making a website that affects user experience, SEO, and website performance. A slow website can lead to high bounce rates, hurting SEO, and decreasing conversions. Optimizing images and videos, minifying CSS and JavaScript files, and leveraging caching techniques are essential to ensure the website loads quickly. Besides, you should host your website on a reliable hosting provider because it significantly impacts the website's speed and performance.

Setting up website analytics to track website performance 

Website analytics provides valuable insights into how visitors interact with the website, including their behavior, demographics, and preferences.

Setting up website analytics, such as Google Analytics, lets website owners track performance and make data-driven decisions to improve it. With analytics, website owners can identify areas for improvement, such as pages with high bounce rates or low engagement, and make necessary changes to improve the user experience.

Dorik, a drag-and-drop website builder, lets you integrate Google Analytics on your website effortlessly.

6. Security and Maintenance

A secure and well-maintained website protects your data and ensures optimal user experience. Here are some key aspects to consider:

Securing the website with SSL certificates 

One of the essential steps to securing your website is obtaining an SSL certificate. Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a security protocol. It establishes a secure connection between the web server and the user's browser.

If you enable this certificate, you can protect your sensitive information from hackers.

The good news is that all the websites created and designed by Dorik enjoy free SSL certificates.

Regularly updating the website 

Keeping your website up-to-date is crucial to ensure optimal performance and security. Regular updates help to fix bugs, improve performance, and patch any security vulnerabilities that may have been discovered.

Failure to update your website regularly can result in decreased performance, security risks, and potentially costly downtime.

7. Make Your Website GDPR Compliant

With the implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in 2018, websites must comply with its regulations. Failure to comply with GDPR can lead to hefty fines and legal issues. The GDPR regulates the processing and handling of personal data for individuals. 

Adding a cookie notice

One of the essential requirements of GDPR is the need for websites to ask for user consent to use cookies. A cookie notice must be added to the website, informing users that cookies are being used and why they are being used. The notice must also provide information on how to disable cookies if the user chooses to do so. 

Notifications for policy updates or data breaches

Websites should also inform their users of policy updates or data breaches. It is necessary to notify users of any changes to the website's privacy policy or any data breaches that may have occurred.

Users must be notified promptly to take appropriate measures to protect their personal data. GDPR requires websites to report data breaches within 72 hours of becoming conscious of the incident. Therefore, having a notification system in place is crucial.

Last Words on Fundamentals for Making a Website

In conclusion, building a successful website requires a combination of slight technical expertise, creative design, and strategic marketing technique. By focusing on the fundamentals outlined in this blog post, you can create a website that not only looks great but also attracts the right audience.

Therefore, Try Dorik to create a website that stands out in today's competitive digital landscape. If you have any suggestions about the fundamentals for making a website, please leave us a comment.

Related Blogs:

8 Principles and Laws of Web Design: A Designer's Perspective

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How to Build a Lead Generation Website in 7 Simple Steps

How to Choose The Best Website Builder for Agencies - Only Guide You Need!

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AUTHOR
Mortuza Hossain

Mortuza Hossain is a content writer and editor at Dorik with expertise in SaaS, SEO, WordPress, eCommerce, and Technology. He writes to deliver reliable and valuable information that solves people’s problems worldwide. Apart from work, he loves to travel, read, watch movies, and spend time with his family and friends.  

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